Soyuz TM-17 MIR FLOWN telegram from Xmas day 24.12.1993
Soyuz TM-17 MIR FLOWN telegram from Xmas day 24.12.1993

Soyuz TM-17 MIR FLOWN telegram from Xmas day 24.12.1993

Article No.: 11437

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SOYUZ TM-17 / MIR FLOWN CHRISTMAS TELEGRAM STRIP

Dated 24 December 1993 • Signed in Orbit by Vasili Tsibliyev and Aleksandr Serebrov

A rare flown ca 3x16''telegram strip from the Mir space station, dated 24 December 1993 and hand-signed in orbit by veteran Russian cosmonauts Vasili Tsibliyev and Aleksandr Serebrov.

The date represents Christmas Eve, celebrated while the two cosmonauts were nearing the end of an extraordinary six-and-a-half-month expedition aboard Mir. As a personal piece of onboard correspondence connected to the holiday period, the telegram offers an evocative glimpse into daily life aboard one of history’s most important orbital stations.

Soyuz TM-17 Crew

Soyuz TM-17 launched from the Baikonur Cosmodrome on 1 July 1993 carrying the complete three-member crew:

Vasili Tsibliyev — Commander
Aleksandr Serebrov — Flight Engineer
Jean-Pierre Haigneré — French CNES Research Cosmonaut

The spacecraft docked with Mir on 3 July 1993. Tsibliyev and Serebrov remained aboard as the station’s 14th principal expedition crew, while Jean-Pierre Haigneré conducted the French Altaïr mission, a 21-day program of scientific and medical research.

Haigneré returned to Earth on 22 July 1993 aboard Soyuz TM-16 with outgoing Mir cosmonauts Gennadi Manakov and Aleksandr Poleshchuk. Consequently, only Tsibliyev and Serebrov remained aboard Mir on 24 December 1993, which explains why this Christmas telegram is signed by those two long-duration crew members rather than by all three members of the original Soyuz TM-17 launch crew. NASA’s Mir history confirms that Tsibliyev and Serebrov replaced Manakov and Poleshchuk, while Haigneré returned with the outgoing crew.

Life and Work Aboard Mir

During their expedition, Tsibliyev and Serebrov conducted scientific research, maintained the orbital complex and completed several extravehicular activities. Their work included preparations and inspections connected with Mir’s exterior systems and the future use of the Kristall module’s APAS-89 docking mechanism—an important element in preparations for the forthcoming Shuttle–Mir program.

The mission took place during a pivotal period in spaceflight history. Russia’s space program was adapting to the political and economic changes following the dissolution of the Soviet Union, while cooperation with France, the United States and other international partners was steadily increasing. Soyuz TM-17 and the Altaïr mission therefore formed part of the transition from primarily national space-station operations toward the multinational cooperation that would eventually define the International Space Station.

Dramatic Conclusion of Soyuz TM-17

Soyuz TM-17 undocked from Mir on 14 January 1994, with Tsibliyev and Serebrov aboard. During a photographic fly-around of the station, a control-selection error caused the Soyuz orbital module to make two glancing contacts with Mir’s Kristall module.

Communications were temporarily interrupted, but inspection showed that neither the spacecraft nor the station had suffered serious damage. Tsibliyev and Serebrov subsequently completed a safe return to Earth after approximately 196 days in space. The incident remains one of the notable close calls in Mir’s operational history.

Condition: Original flown telegram strip showing expected handling and age consistent with its use aboard Mir. Please examine the accompanying photographs for the exact wording, markings, signature placement, dimensions and overall condition.


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